Scientific Sessions

Cancer treatments have evolved significantly, offering a variety of approaches tailored to the type and stage of the disease. The primary methods include surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy, immunotherapy, and targeted therapy. Surgery is often used to remove solid tumors, while chemotherapy employs drugs to kill or halt the growth of cancer cells. Radiation therapy utilizes high-energy waves to destroy cancerous tissues, either alone or in conjunction with other treatments. Immunotherapy harnesses the body’s immune system to recognize and fight cancer, while targeted therapy focuses on specific molecules or genes that drive cancer growth. Emerging treatments, such as CAR-T cell therapy and precision medicine, are also paving the way for more effective and personalized care.

Supportive and palliative care play a crucial role in cancer treatment, aiming to enhance the quality of life for patients by managing symptoms and side effects. Complementary therapies, such as acupuncture, yoga, and nutrition planning, are often integrated with conventional treatments to support overall well-being. Advances in cancer research, including breakthroughs in genetic profiling and artificial intelligence, are revolutionizing diagnosis and treatment options. With ongoing clinical trials and cutting-edge technologies, the future of oncology looks promising, offering hope for improved survival rates and better outcomes. These advancements underline the importance of early detection and comprehensive care in the fight against cancer.