Scientific Sessions

Pediatric oncology is a specialized branch of medicine dedicated to diagnosing and treating cancers in children and adolescents. Unlike adult cancers, pediatric cancers often differ in origin, progression, and treatment response. The most common types include leukemia, brain and spinal cord tumors, neuroblastoma, and Wilms tumor. These conditions demand a multidisciplinary approach that integrates medical, surgical, and radiation oncology, alongside psychological support to address the unique needs of young patients and their families. Advances in diagnostic imaging, molecular profiling, and targeted therapies have significantly improved survival rates, with many children now achieving long-term remission. However, the journey to recovery involves challenges such as managing side effects and mitigating the long-term impact of treatments on growth and development.

A critical aspect of pediatric oncology is its emphasis on family-centered care and holistic support systems. Young patients often require specialized facilities designed to create a comforting and child-friendly environment. Research in this field continues to focus on developing less invasive treatments, enhancing immunotherapy, and expanding the availability of clinical trials for rare childhood cancers. Global initiatives and collaborative networks play a pivotal role in spreading awareness and improving access to care, particularly in low-resource settings where pediatric cancer outcomes remain disproportionately poor. By combining innovative science with compassionate care, pediatric oncology aims to give children and their families hope, resilience, and a brighter future.